Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris

Overview

Known for
Acting
Gender
Other
Birthday
Oct 06, 1887 (137 years old)
Death date
Aug 27, 1965

Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris

Known For

The Promise, Architect BV Doshi
1h 30m
Movie 2023

The Promise, Architect BV Doshi

Balkrishna Doshi (1927-2023) is one of India's most influential 20th century architects and recipient of the Pritzker Architecture Prize. Doshi and his practice Vastu-Shilpa has a portfolio spanning over 70 years, including collaborations with both Le Corbusier and Louis Kahn. The film introduces viewers to his famous buildings and offers an exclusive look into his work process. Doshi shares his sources of inspiration and motivation and is also a brilliant storyteller. His presence of mind, his humor and his wisdom create the image of a man from whom we can not only learn to build humanly, but from whom we can learn – to be human.

Charlotte Perriand, Pioneer in the Art of Living
0h 53m
Movie 2019

Charlotte Perriand, Pioneer in the Art of Living

This documentary explores Perriand's development from her own perspective, from the 1930s, when she made common cause with Le Corbusier and avant-garde art, to her discovery of Japan, where she was inspired to incorporate aspects of Japanese tradition into her practice of Modernism.

L'Esprit Le Corbusier
Movie 2019

L'Esprit Le Corbusier

Konstsamlaren och katastrofen
0h 59m
Movie 2017

Konstsamlaren och katastrofen

"The Art-collector and the catastrophe" - The untold story of how Sweden lost a world class art collection. Private art collector Theodor "Teto" Ahrenberg obtained art directly by artists like Picasso, Chagall and Matisse. He became friends with the international artists elite. And therefore developed a conflict with the Swedish art establishment. The Director of the Modern museum Pontus Hultén became his nemesis. Revenge to Theodor Ahrenberg would be creating his own art museum of Stockholm. Designed by world-famous architect Le Corbusier.

Biography

Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris, known as Le Corbusier, is a Swiss architect, town planner, decorator, painter, sculptor, author, naturalized French, born October 6, 1887 in La Chaux-de-Fonds (Switzerland) and died August 27, 1965 in Roquebrune-Cap-Martin (France). He is one of the main representatives of the modern architectural movement. Living in Paris since 1917, he participated in the creation of Esprit Nouveau, an art and architecture magazine in which he took the pseudonym Le Corbusier. Subsequently, Le Corbusier became known through works describing his techniques and his vision of his art: Vers Une Architecture (1923), Urbanisme (1924). He implements his theories in several projects, always combining aesthetics with functionality. From 1928, Le Corbusier took part in the International Congresses of Modern Architecture. In the Charter of Athens, he presents his conceptions of architecture linked to social and daily urban life. Le Corbusier also worked in town planning and design. He is known for being the inventor of the "Habitation Unit", a concept on which he began to work in the 1920s, an expression of theoretical reflection on collective housing. 'The housing unit of conforming size' (name given by Le Corbusier) will only be built during the reconstruction after the Second World War, in five examples, all different, in Marseille, Briey-en-Forêt, Rezé , Firminy and Berlin. Its design envisages in the same building all the collective facilities necessary for life — daycare, laundry, swimming pool, school, shops, library, meeting places. At the beginning of the thirties, he came to Algeria several times. His lectures enthuse and stimulate young architects. His project for Algiers (unfinished) "Project Obus" consisted of winding a building of more than ten kilometers, the roof of which was a highway. Thousands of people would thus face the Mediterranean along the coast, from Bologhine to El-Harrach. In 1933, he discovered the organic architecture of the fortified Ibadi villages of the M’Zab valley in the Algerian Sahara. Le Corbusier will be marked for life "a miracle of sagacity, of learned and beneficial order, a brilliant anatomy". We will find the influence of M'Zab in his work the chapel of Ronchamp (1955), inspired by the mosque of Sidi Brahim in El Atteuf. After the war, he developed his “housing units” and created the Cité Radieuse in Marseille. He integrates Charlotte Perriand and Pierre Jeanneret into his team. A great theoretician, he continued his publications with Modulor (1950), a presentation of modern architecture. The following year, Le Corbusier went to India to create numerous establishments in Chandigarh (the Capitol, the Palace of Justice, the Secretariat and the Palace of Assembly). The work and thoughts of Le Corbusier were particularly influential on post-war generations of architects, profoundly impacting contemporary architecture. The architectural work of Le Corbusier brings together 17 sites (including 10 in France, the others being spread over three continents) was classified as a UNESCO world heritage site on July 17, 2016. A European cultural itinerary entitled “Le Corbusier Destinations: architectural walks » was created in early May 2019.